Supposed Headstone-Monument to Judith Basan - (nee Rietti)
(or the Smaller one behind it) - denoted by pink dots in other photo’s
Click Either for a large image
Judith Basan (nee Rietti) Born c1783 to Feb 1834
Fawcett Rd Jewish Cemetery, Portsea, Southsea, Portsmouth, Hampshire, England
Some old references
American Jewish historical quarterly , Volume 37
hazzan at the Synagogue at Port Royal, (*Jacob Basan) and later was appointed one of the readers at the Sephardic place
of worship in Kingston. The Bassans were active in communal affairs in the early part of the 19th century. Several
branches of the family emigrated to England. Judith, the wife of Jacob Bassan, died in Portsmouth, England, and was
buried there in the old Fawcett Road Cemetery, in 1834. (*February)
On March 15, 1938, a large number of persons of every denomination gathered at Hunt's Bay for a special
Reconsecration Service, conducted by the writer of this paper. More of the article below.
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The Portsmouth Community and its Historical Background
the first "lady magnus" memorial lecture.
By Cecil Roth.
Paper read before the Jewish Historical Society of England.March 11, 1935.
Perhaps this is copied from an earlier account, as there is no independent record of the existence of two places of worship
at so late a date. It would appear that, on the assumption that two synagogues existed, the editor took it for granted,
without any real authority, that the one was Sephardi and the other Ashkenazi.On the other hand, E. Leib records in 1800
the circumcision of Jacob, son of Simha Levi, called Dr. Lara, as having taken place in the “Hebra.” Conceivably, this
may refer to a Sephardic conventicle.
A few individuate of this element were indeed to be found in Portsmouth, but they were members of the existing
congregation. Thus, for example, the Navy List of 1816 contains the name of Daniel da Souza, of Portsea, licensed Naval
Agent. His wife, Sarah, mother of six sons, died on Tammuz, 1819, aged 36, according to her tombstone in
the old Cemetery.
Here, too, is the monument to Judith, wife of the late Jacob Bassan, of Jamaica, aged 51 (1834):
Grace Rachel, daughter of Moses Henriques (?), 1864: and Charles Solal, of Algiers (1867).
Readers will probably wish to know something concerning the later vicissi-tudes of Rabbi Leib Aleph, one of the
principal characters in the foregoing story.He continued active for a further twenty years after the Great Secession
wasconcluded. After 1804, there is a break: but in the autumn of 1808, he resumed activity for the benefit of his newly-
born grandson, Naphtali Hirtz, son of Michael b. Solomon
History - Portsmouth Old Jews Burial Ground
Marcus Roberts www.jtrails.org.ukThe cemetery - Fawcett RoadThe cemetery was established in 1749. The original was a
part of a field adjacent to Lazy Lane, belonging to Wish Farm but was only 25 feet square. The land was granted on a
thousand years lease to the community. The four leaseholders named on the document were Benjamin Levy (of
Wiesenbaden), an engraver, Mordecai Samuel (of Rodelheim), a Jeweller, Lazarus Moses of Furth, a chapman and
Mordecai Moses of Konigsberg, another chapman. Interestingly the path that ran near Lazy Lane and which is now
Fawcett Street, was long called "Jew's Lane" before it took its modern name.The cemetery was extended in 1800, 1844
and 1882. The extension of the cemetery westwards in rectangular strips can be readily traced by the tombstones, breaks
in slope and pathways. There is also evidence of a variety of different entries used for the cemetery at different times in its
history. The original ohel was rebuilt in brick in 1888. Some of the rebuilding of the boundary walls seem contemporary
with this. The caretaker's lodge was demolished in 1961 to create a little more space for interments.The oldest tombstone
- if not the earliest interment in the cemetery - is probably that of "The child Alexander, son of Isaac" dated 1763. Other
tombstones include that of Sephardim, one to Grace Rachel (d. 1864), daughter of Moses Henriques, no doubt of member
of the famous Henriques family, -
as well as to a Jamaican Jew, Jacob Bassan (d. 1834). (*Incorrectly transcribed - should be ‘wife of’)
A number of tombstones belonging to the merchants and Navy Agents can be identified. For example close to the path
near the entrance is the tombstone to David Barnard. The records show he lived at 67 Hanover Street, Portsea, married to
Rebecca and that he was a licensed Navy Agent (1809-32) as well as trading as a pawnbroker and silversmith. He also
served as an elder of the congregation and was therefore a leading figure in his community. There is close by another
tombstone for Joseph Levy, a Navy Agent in 1814-19.
The Smaller one behind the above -left
More of the partial item from above
(The Gleaner 15
th
March 1938)
Historic Background Of Ancient Cemetery.
Interest of Resting Place Of Jews at Hunt’s Bay: To be Re-consecrated Today
At 5 o'clock this afternoon, there will take place a re-consecration service at
the Hunt’s Bay Jewish Cemetery which is situated on the Hunt’s Bay road. The
first turning on the left on the Spanish Town Road after the 3-mile post.
His Excellency the Governor will deliver an address, and plant a tree. The
service will be taken by the Rev Henry P. Silverman, Spiritual Leader of the
Jewish Community in Jamaica.
This cemetery is undoubtedly the oldest in Jamaica, as can be judged from the
many inscriptions on the tombstones, in three languages – Hebrew, Portuguese
and English
One notices the graves of such outstanding Jews of the end of the 17th, and the
beginning of the 18
th
Century, as Abraham F deGabay (died 1672) Jacob
Mendez Guteries, (1701) Alvares, Soza, Benjamin, and Henriques.
The cemetery has been restored through the energy of a small committee
consisting of Messrs M.NAshenheim, Horace V. Myer, M.B.E, and Vernon
Henriques. Up to a few months ago, very few had heard of it, and it was
neglected for about a century.
INTERESTING SERVICE Rabbi Silverman, in an interview yesterday
morning, said that a very interesting public service was held at Hunt's Bay on
July 30. 1810. This information came to the Rabbi's notice during his research
work on Jamaica Jewry, from a, postscript to the St Jago de la Vega Gazette in
its issue of Saturday, July 28 to Saturday. August 4, 1810
The following is the account,"Thursday being the day appointed for the laying of the foundation stones of a churchyard' at Hunt’s Bay of the Portuguese
Jews of Port Royal, the Union Lodge. Provincial No 1 257. and United Civilians No.19. Assembled at Port Royal, from whence they marched in Masonic
order with the militia band of that town, and a concourse of people, then embarked in boats for the departed spot’.
“The officiants at the service were the Rev Joshua Naar, Isaac Lopes. And F.M Gompertz. A silver plate inscribed, 'This Stone laid by Jacob Bassan July
25, 1810’, was laid, The customary prayers were then made, and the procession went over to the east corner, where a similar plate inscribed: ‘This stone
laid by David of Jacob Bassan, July 25, 1810’, was likewise laid."
They then, said Mr Silverman, proceeded to a neighbouring house where refreshments were partakenof,
PLATES STILL THERE.
"I might add”', he went on – “that while the cemetery was being restored last September, the silverplates were dug up."
It is interesting to note that the senior minister who officiated at this ceremony in 1810 was for 48 years the hazzan Of the Portuguese synagogue in
Kingston.
The cemetery was originally for the Jews of Port Royal, where there was a very big colony in that town, prior to the earthquake of 1692 and where many
dwelt even up to the third or fourth decadeof the 19th Century. Several are buried here who lived in Kingston, but who were formally of Port Royal. The
last grave is that of Hannah Gadjie. who died in 1819
The order of service this afternoon will be: Psalm 23; Prayers in Hebrew and in English; Short address by the Re. H P. Silverman; Planting of trees by His
Excellency, the Governor, the Minister, and Mr. O. K Henriques, the President of the Congregation of Israelites. Address by His Excellency, Adoration
and the Mourners’ Prayer: Benediction
-- Left--
Grave of Jacob Basan – (husband of Judith Rietti).
Born 13th Sept 1768 - London.
Died 25th Nov 1816. Philadelphia, & buried in the old Burial
grounds of The Congregation Mikveh Israel,
"Holy Community of the Hope of Israel", synagogue in
Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jacob had taken ill in Jamaica, so travelled to Philadelphia, -
(possibly for treatment) but passed away there after making his
will.
The spelling - ‘Bazan’ is interesting in that Jacob had largely
dropped the common family spelling ‘Bassan’ to Basan (still soft
‘S’), - probably seemed more ‘English’ but here we find he has
elected to go back to his true Spanish family name and spelling
(de Bazan) – as the actual name of the family verbally handed down
throughout my family over the generations .
Jacob & Judith married in Kingston, Jamaica in January of 1798.
(RE: Columbian Magazine)